Who among the following British officials introduced the Dual Government system in Bengal in 1765?

Robert Clive introduced the Dual Government system in Bengal in 1765.

Which British Governor-General is credited with the abolition of the practice of Sati in 1829?

Lord William Bentinck is credited with the abolition of Sati in 1829.

Which British official is famously remembered as the 'Liberator of the Indian Press' for repealing the restrictive 1823 press ordinances?

Charles Metcalfe is remembered as the Liberator of the Indian Press.

The introduction of the first telegraph line in India in 1853, connecting Calcutta and Agra, was achieved under the tenure of which Governor-General?

The first telegraph line was introduced under Lord Dalhousie in 1853.

Which Viceroy established the Department of Agriculture and Commerce and also organized the first synchronized census in India in 1871?

Lord Mayo organized the census in 1871 and established the Dept of Agriculture.

The controversial partition of Bengal in 1905 was executed by which British Viceroy?

Lord Curzon executed the partition of Bengal in 1905.

In 1911, the British capital of India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi during the viceroyalty of whom?

The capital shifted from Calcutta to Delhi during the viceroyalty of Lord Hardinge.

Which Viceroy of India is known as the 'Father of Local Self-Government' for his landmark resolution of 1882?

Lord Ripon is known as the Father of Local Self-Government.

The Indian Universities Act of 1904, which brought universities under strict government control, was passed during the tenure of which Viceroy?

The Indian Universities Act of 1904 was passed during the tenure of Lord Curzon.

Who was the Viceroy of India when the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885?

Lord Dufferin was the Viceroy when the INC was founded in 1885.

The 'Portfolio System', which essentially introduced the cabinet system in the Indian executive, was formally recognized by the Indian Councils Act of 1861 under which Viceroy?

The Portfolio System was recognized under Lord Canning.

The Asiatic Society of Bengal was founded in 1784 to promote Oriental studies. Who was its founder?

Sir William Jones founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal in 1784.

The Hindu College of Calcutta, which played a pivotal role in the Bengal Renaissance, was founded in 1817 by David Hare in collaboration with whom?

The Hindu College was founded by David Hare in collaboration with Raja Rammohan Roy.

The 'Young Bengal' movement, which encouraged students to think freely and question orthodox authority, was led by which Anglo-Indian teacher?

Henry Vivian Derozio led the Young Bengal movement.

To propagate the rational thinking of Rammohan Roy and study India's past, the Tattvabodhini Sabha was founded in 1839 by whom?

Debendranath Tagore founded the Tattvabodhini Sabha in 1839.

Which socio-religious organization was founded by Swami Vivekananda in 1897 to propagate Vedanta and engage in humanitarian relief?

Swami Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission in 1897.

The Arya Samaj, which advocated for the infallible authority of the Vedas, was founded in 1875 by whom?

Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875.

The Theosophical Society was founded in New York in 1875 by Madame H.P. Blavatsky and which other individual?

Colonel H.S. Olcott co-founded the Theosophical Society with Madame Blavatsky.

To secure human rights and social justice for low-caste people, the Satyashodhak Samaj was founded in Maharashtra in 1873 by whom?

Jyotiba Phule founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873.

The Aligarh Movement was initiated to bring modern western education to the Muslim community. Who was its principal founder?

Syed Ahmed Khan was the principal founder of the Aligarh Movement.

The Deoband Movement, established in 1866, was fundamentally what type of movement?

The Deoband Movement was an orthodox Islamic revivalist movement.

Which nationalist leader formulated the 'Drain of Wealth' theory in his book Poverty and Un-British Rule in India?

Dadabhai Naoroji formulated the Drain of Wealth theory.

The Permanent Settlement of land revenue was introduced in Bengal and Bihar in 1793 by which Governor-General?

Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in 1793.

The Ryotwari system, where land revenue was settled directly with the cultivators, was heavily implemented in the Madras Presidency by whom?

Thomas Munro heavily implemented the Ryotwari system in the Madras Presidency.

The Mahalwari system of land revenue, where the village community was jointly responsible for payment, was initially devised in 1822 by which British official?

Holt Mackenzie devised the Mahalwari system in 1822.

The historic Ilbert Bill controversy of 1883, which sought to allow Indian judges to try European offenders, occurred during the viceroyalty of whom?

The Ilbert Bill controversy occurred during the viceroyalty of Lord Ripon.

The first passenger railway line in India ran in 1853 between which two stations?

The first passenger railway line ran between Bombay and Thane in 1853.

Wood's Despatch of 1854 is famously known as the 'Magna Carta' of which sector in British India?

Wood's Despatch is known as the Magna Carta of English Education in India.

The Vernacular Press Act of 1878, aimed at gagging the Indian language press, was enacted by which Viceroy?

Lord Lytton enacted the Vernacular Press Act in 1878.

The Hunter Education Commission of 1882 specifically recommended greater state involvement in which tier of education?

The Hunter Commission recommended greater state involvement in Primary and secondary education.

Modern History Set 68 | MROY Class

Modern History Set 68 – Questions & Answers

Who among the following British officials introduced the Dual Government system in Bengal in 1765? – Robert Clive
Which British Governor-General is credited with the abolition of the practice of Sati in 1829? – Lord William Bentinck
Which British official is famously remembered as the “Liberator of the Indian Press”? – Charles Metcalfe
The introduction of the first telegraph line in India in 1853 was achieved under which Governor-General? – Lord Dalhousie
Which Viceroy established the Department of Agriculture and organized the 1871 census? – Lord Mayo
The controversial partition of Bengal in 1905 was executed by which British Viceroy? – Lord Curzon
In 1911, the British capital of India was shifted from Calcutta to Delhi during the viceroyalty of whom? – Lord Hardinge
Which Viceroy of India is known as the “Father of Local Self-Government”? – Lord Ripon
The Indian Universities Act of 1904 was passed during the tenure of which Viceroy? – Lord Curzon
Who was the Viceroy of India when the Indian National Congress was founded in 1885? – Lord Dufferin
The ‘Portfolio System’ was formally recognized by the Indian Councils Act of 1861 under which Viceroy? – Lord Canning
The Asiatic Society of Bengal was founded in 1784 to promote Oriental studies. Who was its founder? – Sir William Jones
The Hindu College of Calcutta was founded in 1817 by David Hare in collaboration with whom? – Raja Rammohan Roy
The ‘Young Bengal’ movement was led by which Anglo-Indian teacher? – Henry Vivian Derozio
The Tattvabodhini Sabha was founded in 1839 by whom? – Debendranath Tagore
Which socio-religious organization was founded by Swami Vivekananda in 1897? – Ramakrishna Mission
The Arya Samaj was founded in 1875 by whom? – Swami Dayanand Saraswati
The Theosophical Society was founded in 1875 by Madame H.P. Blavatsky and which other individual? – Colonel H.S. Olcott
The Satyashodhak Samaj was founded in Maharashtra in 1873 by whom? – Jyotiba Phule
Who was the principal founder of the Aligarh Movement? – Syed Ahmed Khan
The Deoband Movement, established in 1866, was fundamentally what type of movement? – An orthodox Islamic revivalist movement
Which nationalist leader formulated the “Drain of Wealth” theory? – Dadabhai Naoroji
The Permanent Settlement of land revenue was introduced in 1793 by which Governor-General? – Lord Cornwallis
The Ryotwari system was heavily implemented in the Madras Presidency by whom? – Thomas Munro
The Mahalwari system of land revenue was initially devised in 1822 by which British official? – Holt Mackenzie
The historic Ilbert Bill controversy of 1883 occurred during the viceroyalty of whom? – Lord Ripon
The first passenger railway line in India ran in 1853 between which two stations? – Bombay and Thane
Wood’s Despatch of 1854 is famously known as the “Magna Carta” of which sector? – English Education
The Vernacular Press Act of 1878 was enacted by which Viceroy? – Lord Lytton
The Hunter Education Commission of 1882 recommended greater state involvement in which tier of education? – Primary and secondary education

MROY Class

Modern History Set 68

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📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 68

Administration: Robert Clive introduced the Dual Govt in Bengal (1765).
Social Reform: William Bentinck abolished Sati in 1829.
Press: Charles Metcalfe is the Liberator of the Indian Press.
Infrastructure: Dalhousie launched the first telegraph line in 1853.
Administration: Lord Mayo established the Dept of Agriculture (1871).
Partition: Lord Curzon controversially partitioned Bengal in 1905.
Capital: Capital shifted to Delhi in 1911 under Hardinge.
Local Govt: Lord Ripon is the Father of Local Self-Government (1882).
Education: Curzon passed the Universities Act in 1904.
INC: Indian National Congress formed under Lord Dufferin (1885).
Administration: Canning introduced the Portfolio System (1861).
Institutions: William Jones founded the Asiatic Society in 1784.
Education: Rammohan Roy and David Hare founded Hindu College (1817).
Movements: Henry Vivian Derozio led the Young Bengal movement.
Reform: Debendranath Tagore formed the Tattvabodhini Sabha (1839).
Reform: Swami Vivekananda formed the Ramakrishna Mission (1897).
Reform: Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj (1875).
Organizations: H.S. Olcott and Blavatsky formed the Theosophical Society.
Reform: Jyotiba Phule formed the Satyashodhak Samaj (1873).
Education: Syed Ahmed Khan spearheaded the Aligarh Movement.
Reform: Deoband was an orthodox Islamic revivalist movement.
Economy: Dadabhai Naoroji coined the Drain of Wealth theory.
Revenue: Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement (1793).
Revenue: Thomas Munro established the Ryotwari system.
Revenue: Holt Mackenzie devised the Mahalwari system (1822).
Judiciary: The Ilbert Bill controversy occurred under Ripon.
Infrastructure: First passenger train ran from Bombay to Thane (1853).
Education: Wood’s Despatch (1854) is the Magna Carta of English Education.
Press: Lord Lytton passed the Vernacular Press Act (1878).
Education: Hunter Commission (1882) pushed primary/secondary education.

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Modern History Set 68

📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 68

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