In 1632, the Mughal siege of Hooghly began, ending in the capture of the Portuguese settlement. Which Mughal Emperor ordered this action?

Shah Jahan ordered the siege of Hooghly in 1632.

Following a prolonged Anglo-Dutch commercial rivalry, a compromise was reached in 1667. Under this agreement, the Dutch retired from India to concentrate their trade on which region?

The Dutch retired from India to concentrate their trade on Indonesia (Spice Islands).

In which year was the first English factory in Bengal established at Hooghly after obtaining permission from the subahdar Shah Shuja?

The first English factory in Bengal was established at Hooghly in 1651.

The English mission that secured the 'Magna Carta' of trade privileges from Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar in 1715 was led by whom?

The mission was led by John Surman.

Which European power captured the French stronghold of Pondicherry in 1693 before it was restored to the French by the Treaty of Ryswick?

The Dutch captured Pondicherry in 1693.

During the Second Carnatic War, the English supported the claims of which leader for the Nawabship of the Carnatic?

The English supported Anwaruddin Khan.

The principal settlement of the Danes in India, which was later sold to the British in 1845, was located where?

The principal Danish settlement was in Serampore.

Which Mughal Emperor was on the throne when the Persian emperor Nadir Shah attacked India and devastated Delhi in 1738-39?

Muhammad Shah was on the throne during Nadir Shah's attack.

Which later Mughal ruler was blinded and killed by the Sayyid brothers in 1719, marking the first time a Mughal emperor was killed by his nobles?

Farrukhsiyar was blinded and killed by the Sayyid brothers.

Saadat Khan (Burhan-ul-Mulk) founded the independent principality of Awadh. Who succeeded him as the Nawab of Awadh?

Safdar Jang succeeded him as the Nawab of Awadh.

Recognizing the need to match Western arms, Haidar Ali took the help of the French to set up an arms factory at which location?

Haidar Ali set up an arms factory at Dindigul.

The First Anglo-Mysore War ended in 1769 with the signing of a humiliating treaty for the English. What was it called?

It was called the Treaty of Madras.

The Treaty of Purandhar (1776) was signed by the British Calcutta Council and which Maratha political entity?

It was signed with the regency for 'Sawai' Madhavrao (Barabhai).

In 1802, Jaswantrao Holkar defeated the combined armies of the Peshwa and Scindia at which battle?

He defeated them at the Battle of Hadapsar.

The Tripartite Treaty of 1838 involved the British, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, and an exiled Afghan ruler they intended to place on the Kabul throne. Who was this Afghan ruler?

The exiled Afghan ruler was Shah Shuja.

Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the founder of the strong Sikh kingdom of Punjab, belonged to which Misl?

He belonged to the Sukarchakiya Misl.

Who was the British Commander-in-Chief during the Battles of Ramnagar and Chillhanwala in the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848-49)?

Sir Hugh Gough was the British Commander-in-Chief.

Prior to the annexation of Awadh in 1856, Lord Dalhousie directed which British Resident to make a tour and ascertain the actual anarchical conditions in the state?

Lord Dalhousie directed Sleeman.

Under the Treaty of Sagauli (1816), which ended the Anglo-Nepalese War, the Gorkhas ceded which districts to the British?

The Gorkhas ceded Garhwal and Kumaon.

The Second Anglo-Burmese War in 1852 resulted in the British occupation of which remaining coastal province of Burma?

It resulted in the British occupation of Pegu.

The Pagal Panthis, a semi-religious group that protested against zamindar oppression, mainly constituted which tribes of the Mymensingh district?

They mainly constituted the Hajong and Garo tribes.

The Moamarias, who posed a potent challenge to the Ahom kings of Assam starting in 1769, were followers of whose teachings?

They were followers of Aniruddhadeva.

The 1798 Tamar Revolt in the Chotanagpur region, an uprising expressing anger against the 'diku' (outsiders), was led by whom?

The revolt was led by Bholanath Sahay.

The Kutch Rebellion (1816-32) was sparked by chieftains demanding the restoration of which deposed ruler?

They demanded the restoration of Rao Bharamal II.

The dethronement of which local ruler by the East India Company in 1803 directly reduced the power and prestige of the Paikas in Odisha, laying the groundwork for the 1817 rebellion?

It was the Raja of Khurda (Mukunda Deva).

The Poligars of North Arcot rose in rebellion between 1803 and 1805 when the British deprived them of the right to collect which traditional fees?

They were deprived of the right to collect Kaval fees.

Following the Ahom Revolt of 1828, the British decided on a conciliatory policy and handed over Upper Assam to which leader?

Upper Assam was handed over to Maharaja Purandar Singh Narendra.

Tilka Manjhi, a prominent Santhal leader, organized guerrilla warfare against the British and successfully captured the Ramgarh Camp in 1778 with the help of which group?

He captured it with the help of The Paharia Sardars.

The Moplah Uprisings in the Malabar region between 1836 and 1854 were primarily a response to which of the following?

It was a response to a hike in revenue demand and reduction of field size.

Which independent state was established in the 18th century by Martanda Varma, who extended its boundaries from Kanyakumari to Cochin?

Kerala (Travancore) was established by Martanda Varma.

Modern History Set 5 | MROY Class

Modern History Set 5 – Questions & Answers

In 1632, the Mughal siege of Hooghly began… Which Mughal Emperor ordered this action? – Shah Jahan
Following a prolonged Anglo-Dutch commercial rivalry, a compromise was reached in 1667. Under this agreement, the Dutch retired from India to concentrate their trade on which region? – Indonesia (Spice Islands)
In which year was the first English factory in Bengal established at Hooghly…? – 1651
The English mission that secured the ‘Magna Carta’ of trade privileges from Mughal Emperor Farrukhsiyar in 1715 was led by whom? – John Surman
Which European power captured the French stronghold of Pondicherry in 1693 before it was restored to the French by the Treaty of Ryswick? – The Dutch
During the Second Carnatic War, the English supported the claims of which leader for the Nawabship of the Carnatic? – Anwaruddin Khan
The principal settlement of the Danes in India, which was later sold to the British in 1845, was located where? – Serampore
Which Mughal Emperor was on the throne when the Persian emperor Nadir Shah attacked India and devastated Delhi in 1738-39? – Muhammad Shah
Which later Mughal ruler was blinded and killed by the Sayyid brothers in 1719…? – Farrukhsiyar
Saadat Khan founded the independent principality of Awadh. Who succeeded him as the Nawab of Awadh? – Safdar Jang
Recognizing the need to match Western arms, Haidar Ali took the help of the French to set up an arms factory at which location? – Dindigul
The First Anglo-Mysore War ended in 1769 with the signing of a humiliating treaty for the English. What was it called? – Treaty of Madras
The Treaty of Purandhar (1776) was signed by the British Calcutta Council and which Maratha political entity? – The regency for ‘Sawai’ Madhavrao (Barabhai)
In 1802, Jaswantrao Holkar defeated the combined armies of the Peshwa and Scindia at which battle? – Battle of Hadapsar
The Tripartite Treaty of 1838 involved the British, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, and an exiled Afghan ruler… Who was this Afghan ruler? – Shah Shuja
Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the founder of the strong Sikh kingdom of Punjab, belonged to which Misl? – Sukarchakiya
Who was the British Commander-in-Chief during the Battles of Ramnagar and Chillhanwala in the Second Anglo-Sikh War? – Sir Hugh Gough
Prior to the annexation of Awadh in 1856, Lord Dalhousie directed which British Resident to make a tour…? – Sleeman
Under the Treaty of Sagauli (1816), which ended the Anglo-Nepalese War, the Gorkhas ceded which districts to the British? – Garhwal and Kumaon
The Second Anglo-Burmese War in 1852 resulted in the British occupation of which remaining coastal province of Burma? – Pegu
The Pagal Panthis… mainly constituted which tribes of the Mymensingh district? – Hajong and Garo
The Moamarias… were followers of whose teachings? – Aniruddhadeva
The 1798 Tamar Revolt in the Chotanagpur region… was led by whom? – Bholanath Sahay
The Kutch Rebellion (1816-32) was sparked by chieftains demanding the restoration of which deposed ruler? – Rao Bharamal II
The dethronement of which local ruler by the East India Company in 1803 directly reduced the power and prestige of the Paikas in Odisha…? – Raja of Khurda (Mukunda Deva)
The Poligars of North Arcot rose in rebellion between 1803 and 1805 when the British deprived them of the right to collect which traditional fees? – Kaval fees
Following the Ahom Revolt of 1828, the British decided on a conciliatory policy and handed over Upper Assam to which leader? – Maharaja Purandar Singh Narendra
Tilka Manjhi… captured the Ramgarh Camp in 1778 with the help of which group? – The Paharia Sardars
The Moplah Uprisings in the Malabar region between 1836 and 1854 were primarily a response to which of the following? – A hike in revenue demand and reduction of field size
Which independent state was established in the 18th century by Martanda Varma…? – Kerala (Travancore)

MROY Class

Modern History Set 5

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📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 5

Mughal Power: Shah Jahan captured the Portuguese settlement at Hooghly in 1632 due to their misdeeds.
Anglo-Dutch Pact: In 1667, the Dutch left India to focus their trade entirely on Indonesia.
British in Bengal: The first English factory in Bengal was set up at Hooghly in 1651.
Farrukhsiyar’s Farman: John Surman led the 1715 mission to secure crucial free-trade privileges in Bengal.
Pondicherry: The Dutch captured the French stronghold of Pondicherry in 1693 (returned in 1697).
Carnatic Wars: The English supported Anwaruddin Khan for the Nawabship during the Second Carnatic War.
Danish Settlements: Serampore was the main Danish settlement, sold to the British in 1845.
Nadir Shah’s Invasion: Devastated Delhi in 1738-39 during the reign of Muhammad Shah (Rangeela).
Sayyid Brothers: The powerful kingmakers blinded and killed Emperor Farrukhsiyar in 1719.
Awadh: Safdar Jang succeeded Saadat Khan as the Nawab of the independent state of Awadh.
Mysore: Haidar Ali built a modern arms factory at Dindigul with French assistance.
Anglo-Mysore Wars: Haidar Ali forced the British to sign the humiliating Treaty of Madras in 1769.
Maratha Treaties: The 1776 Treaty of Purandhar was signed with the Barabhai regency council.
Maratha Civil War: Jaswantrao Holkar defeated the Peshwa and Scindia at the Battle of Hadapsar (1802).
Afghan Policy: The British signed an 1838 treaty to place Shah Shuja on the Kabul throne.
Sikh Empire: Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the empire’s founder, belonged to the Sukarchakiya Misl.
Anglo-Sikh Wars: Sir Hugh Gough was the British Commander-in-Chief during the bloody Second Anglo-Sikh War.
Awadh Annexation: Lord Dalhousie used Sleeman’s report on “anarchy” as a pretext to annex Awadh in 1856.
Anglo-Nepalese War: Ended with the Treaty of Sagauli (1816); Gorkhas ceded Garhwal and Kumaon.
Anglo-Burmese War: The Second War (1852) resulted in the British annexing the province of Pegu.
Pagal Panthis: A revolt in Mymensingh heavily supported by the oppressed Hajong and Garo tribes.
Moamaria Rebellion: The followers of Aniruddhadeva severely weakened the Ahom kings of Assam.
Tamar Revolt (1798): Led by Bholanath Sahay in Chotanagpur against outsider exploitation.
Kutch Rebellion: Chieftains rebelled to demand the restoration of their deposed ruler, Rao Bharamal II.
Paika Rebellion Roots: Sparked largely by the British dethronement of the Raja of Khurda.
Poligar Uprising: North Arcot chieftains rebelled when deprived of their right to collect traditional Kaval fees.
Assam Conciliation: Post-1828 revolt, British handed Upper Assam back to Maharaja Purandar Singh Narendra.
Santhal Resistance: Tilka Manjhi captured the Ramgarh Camp in 1778 with the help of Paharia Sardars.
Moplah Uprisings: Triggered in Malabar (1836-54) by high revenue demands and oppressive landlord evictions.
Travancore: Martanda Varma established the powerful independent state of Kerala in the 18th century.

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Modern History Set 5

📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 5

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