Sports
Q.4> The International Energy Agency (IEA), which recently decided to release emergency oil reserves, is headquartered in which city?
(a) Geneva
(b) Vienna
(c) London
(d) Paris
Ans> (d) Paris
💡 About the International Energy Agency (IEA):
* Formation: Established in 1974 following the 1973 global oil crisis.
* Role: Works with countries globally to shape energy policies for a secure and sustainable future.
* Membership: Consists of 31 member countries and 13 association countries.
* Key Focus: Energy security, economic development, and environmental awareness.
* Formation: Established in 1974 following the 1973 global oil crisis.
* Role: Works with countries globally to shape energy policies for a secure and sustainable future.
* Membership: Consists of 31 member countries and 13 association countries.
* Key Focus: Energy security, economic development, and environmental awareness.
Q.4> ইন্টারন্যাশনাল এনার্জি এজেন্সি (IEA), যা সম্প্রতি জরুরি তেলের রিজার্ভ প্রকাশ করার সিদ্ধান্ত নিয়েছে, এর সদর দপ্তর কোন শহরে অবস্থিত?
(a) জেনেভা
(b) ভিয়েনা
(c) লন্ডন
(d) প্যারিস
Ans> (d) প্যারিস
💡 ইন্টারন্যাশনাল এনার্জি এজেন্সি (IEA) সম্পর্কে:
* প্রতিষ্ঠা: ১৯৭৩ সালের বিশ্বব্যাপী তেল সংকটের পর ১৯৭৪ সালে এটি প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়।
* ভূমিকা: একটি নিরাপদ এবং টেকসই ভবিষ্যতের জন্য শক্তি নীতি গঠনে বিভিন্ন দেশের সাথে কাজ করে।
* সদস্যপদ: 31টি সদস্য দেশ এবং ১৩টি সহযোগী দেশ নিয়ে গঠিত।
* প্রধান লক্ষ্য: শক্তি নিরাপত্তা, অর্থনৈতিক উন্নয়ন এবং পরিবেশগত সচেতনতা বৃদ্ধি করা।
* প্রতিষ্ঠা: ১৯৭৩ সালের বিশ্বব্যাপী তেল সংকটের পর ১৯৭৪ সালে এটি প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়।
* ভূমিকা: একটি নিরাপদ এবং টেকসই ভবিষ্যতের জন্য শক্তি নীতি গঠনে বিভিন্ন দেশের সাথে কাজ করে।
* সদস্যপদ: 31টি সদস্য দেশ এবং ১৩টি সহযোগী দেশ নিয়ে গঠিত।
* প্রধান লক্ষ্য: শক্তি নিরাপত্তা, অর্থনৈতিক উন্নয়ন এবং পরিবেশগত সচেতনতা বৃদ্ধি করা।
Q.1> Asteroid 2024 YR4, recently confirmed by NASA to safely pass by the Moon in 2032, will miss the Moon by approximately what distance?
Ans> 21,200 km
💡 Asteroid 2024 YR4:
* Asteroid 2024 YR4 was initially identified as a Near-Earth Object (NEO) with a very small chance of impacting Earth in December 2032.
* However, further tracking and observations by NASA refined its orbit, confirming that it poses no threat and will safely bypass both Earth and the Moon, missing the lunar surface by roughly 21,200 kilometers.
* Asteroid 2024 YR4 was initially identified as a Near-Earth Object (NEO) with a very small chance of impacting Earth in December 2032.
* However, further tracking and observations by NASA refined its orbit, confirming that it poses no threat and will safely bypass both Earth and the Moon, missing the lunar surface by roughly 21,200 kilometers.
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.3> The Global Conference on Women in Agri-Food Systems 2026 was inaugurated by whom in New Delhi?
Ans> Droupadi Murmu
💡 Quick Notes on the Event:
* Inauguration: The conference was officially inaugurated by the Hon’ble President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu.
* Location: The event took place in New Delhi.
* Core Objective: Conferences like this aim to highlight and strengthen the crucial role women play in agriculture, food production, and sustainable food systems.
* Focus Areas: Discussions typically revolve around empowering female farmers, improving their access to resources and technology, and ensuring gender equality within the global agri-food workforce.
* Inauguration: The conference was officially inaugurated by the Hon’ble President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu.
* Location: The event took place in New Delhi.
* Core Objective: Conferences like this aim to highlight and strengthen the crucial role women play in agriculture, food production, and sustainable food systems.
* Focus Areas: Discussions typically revolve around empowering female farmers, improving their access to resources and technology, and ensuring gender equality within the global agri-food workforce.
Q.4> Which state government has proposed the “Advocate Protection Bill, 2026” to safeguard lawyers from violence and harassment?
Ans> Goa
💡 Quick Notes on the Advocate Protection Bill, 2026:
* Objective: Proposed by the Goa state cabinet in March 2026, this legislation aims to protect legal professionals from violence, intimidation, and false implications while performing their official duties.
* Significance: This move aligns with demands from Bar Councils to create a fear-free working environment, ensuring that external pressure or physical harm does not hinder the independence of the justice delivery system.
* Objective: Proposed by the Goa state cabinet in March 2026, this legislation aims to protect legal professionals from violence, intimidation, and false implications while performing their official duties.
* Significance: This move aligns with demands from Bar Councils to create a fear-free working environment, ensuring that external pressure or physical harm does not hinder the independence of the justice delivery system.
International
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
National
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
Q.2> The Artemis II mission, targeted for launch in April 2026, will be the first crewed lunar mission by which space agency since 1972?
Ans> NASA
💡 Artemis II Mission Overview:
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).
* Primary Space Agency: NASA (with collaboration from the Canadian Space Agency).
* Significance: It will be the first crewed lunar mission in over 50 years, following the final Apollo mission in 1972.
* Launch Target: Currently scheduled for launch in April 2026.
* Mission Profile: It is a 10-day lunar flyby mission. The crew will travel roughly 8,000 km from Earth, orbit around the far side of the Moon, and return to Earth.
* Spacecraft: The astronauts will travel aboard the Orion spacecraft, which will be launched by the massive Space Launch System (SLS) rocket.
* Historic Crew: The four-person crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman (Commander), Victor Glover (Pilot), Christina Koch (Mission Specialist), and CSA astronaut Jeremy Hansen (Mission Specialist).