The Hunter Education Commission of 1882 recommended state support for which sector?

Primary and Secondary Education

The Hartog Committee in 1929 primarily focused on improving the quality of which level of education?

Primary education (preventing stagnation and wastage)

The Muddiman Committee (1924) investigated the working of which constitutional mechanism?

Dyarchy (introduced by the Act of 1919)

The Butler Committee (1927) was set up to clarify the relationship between whom?

The Paramount Power and the Princely States

The Trade Disputes Act of 1929 made which of the following illegal?

Sympathetic strikes and strikes meant to coerce the government

Modern History Set 117 | MROY Class

Modern History Set 117 Questions & Answers

The First Law Commission of India was established in 1834. Who served as its first Chairman? – Lord Macaulay
Wood’s Despatch of 1854 recommended the establishment of universities in which three cities? – Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras
The Hunter Education Commission of 1882 recommended state support for which sector? – Primary and Secondary Education
The Raleigh Commission was appointed in 1902 during the viceroyalty of whom? – Lord Curzon
Which commission was appointed in 1917 to investigate the affairs of Calcutta University? – Sadler Commission
The Hartog Committee in 1929 primarily focused on improving the quality of which level of education? – Primary education (preventing stagnation and wastage)
The Wardha Scheme of Basic Education was formulated in 1937 under the chairmanship of whom? – Dr. Zakir Husain
What was the target timeframe for the Sargent Plan of 1944 to achieve educational reconstruction? – 40 years
The first major Famine Commission in 1880 was headed by whom? – Sir Richard Strachey
Which commission recommended the appointment of a Famine Commissioner in provinces? – MacDonnell Commission (1900)
The Fowler Committee of 1898 examined issues related to which sector? – Currency and Exchange
The Fraser Commission (1902–03) reviewed reforms for which administrative department? – The Police Department
By what name is the Royal Commission on Labour (1929) commonly known? – The Whitley Commission
The Muddiman Committee (1924) investigated the working of which constitutional mechanism? – Dyarchy (introduced by the Act of 1919)
The Butler Committee (1927) was set up to clarify the relationship between whom? – The Paramount Power and the Princely States
Who was the chairman of the Sapru Committee Report published in 1945? – Tej Bahadur Sapru
The First Indian Factory Act of 1881 prohibited the employment of children below what age? – 7 years
The Second Indian Factory Act of 1891 was passed during the viceroyalty of whom? – Lord Lansdowne
The Age of Consent Act of 1891 was heavily championed by which Parsi reformer? – Behramji M. Malabari
The Child Marriage Restraint Act of 1929 is more popularly known as what? – The Sarda Act
The Hindu Widow Remarriage Act of 1856 was passed during the tenure of which Governor-General? – Lord Canning
Which British Governor-General is credited with passing the Bengal Sati Regulation, 1829? – Lord William Bentinck
During whose viceroyalty was the Female Infanticide Prevention Act of 1870 passed? – Lord Mayo
The ‘Ilbert Bill’ (1883) was introduced during the viceroyalty of whom? – Lord Ripon
The Vernacular Press Act of 1878 was passed by which Viceroy? – Lord Lytton
The Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919 was popularly known as what? – Rowlatt Act
The Trade Disputes Act of 1929 made which of the following illegal? – Sympathetic strikes and strikes meant to coerce the government
The Government of India Act 1919 introduced Dyarchy at which level? – Provincial level
The Government of India Act 1935 replaced Dyarchy in the provinces with what? – Provincial Autonomy
The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was based on which plan? – The Mountbatten Plan

MROY Class

Modern History Set 117

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📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 117

Law Commission: Lord Macaulay chaired the First Law Commission of 1834.
Education (1854): Wood’s Despatch created universities in Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras.
Education (1882): Hunter Commission emphasized Primary & Secondary Education.
Education (1902): Raleigh Commission was appointed by Lord Curzon.
Education (1917): Sadler Commission reviewed Calcutta University.
Education (1929): Hartog Committee focused on primary education wastage.
Education (1937): Dr. Zakir Husain chaired the Wardha Scheme (Nai Talim).
Education (1944): Sargent Plan targeted educational reconstruction over 40 years.
Famine (1880): Sir Richard Strachey headed the first major Famine Commission.
Famine (1900): MacDonnell Commission recommended provincial Famine Commissioners.
Currency: Fowler Committee (1898) examined Currency & Exchange.
Police Reforms: Fraser Commission (1902-03) restructured the Police Department.
Labour: Royal Commission on Labour (1929) is known as the Whitley Commission.
Constitution (1924): Muddiman Committee investigated the Dyarchy system.
Princely States (1927): Butler Committee studied relations with the Paramount Power.
Constitution (1945): Tej Bahadur Sapru chaired the Sapru Committee on communal deadlock.
Labour Act (1881): First Factory Act restricted child labor below 7 years.
Labour Act (1891): Lord Lansdowne passed the Second Factory Act.
Social Reform (1891): Behramji M. Malabari championed the Age of Consent Act.
Social Reform (1929): Child Marriage Restraint Act is popularly the Sarda Act.
Social Reform (1856): Lord Canning passed the Hindu Widow Remarriage Act.
Social Reform (1829): Lord William Bentinck banned the practice of Sati.
Social Reform (1870): Lord Mayo enacted the Female Infanticide Prevention Act.
Judicial Reform (1883): Lord Ripon faced backlash for the Ilbert Bill.
Press Law (1878): Lord Lytton enacted the Vernacular Press Act.
Criminal Law (1919): The Anarchical Crimes Act is the infamous Rowlatt Act.
Labour Law (1929): Trade Disputes Act banned sympathetic/coercive strikes.
Govt Act 1919: Introduced Dyarchy strictly at the Provincial level.
Govt Act 1935: Replaced Dyarchy with full Provincial Autonomy.
Independence 1947: Based fundamentally on the Mountbatten Plan (June 3 Plan).

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Modern History Set 117

📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 117

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📌 Quick Summary — Modern History Set 117

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