In the Mughal agrarian system, what was the specific system of assessing the state's revenue demand based on a rough visual estimate of the standing crop?

Kankut (from 'Kan' meaning grain and 'Kut' meaning estimate) was a method of revenue assessment where the yield was estimated by inspecting the standing crop before the harvest.

Which system was introduced by Emperor Jahangir within the Mansabdari system to require a noble to maintain a double or triple quota of horses?

The Du-Aspah Sih-Aspah (Two-horse, Three-horse) system was introduced by Jahangir, granting double the Jagir allowance without altering the primary Zat status.

Who was the author of the Tabaqat-i-Akbari?

Khwaja Nizamuddin Ahmad was the Mir Bakhshi (Paymaster General) of Akbar's empire and authored the highly reliable general history Tabaqat-i-Akbari.

Which monument is historically recognized as the first in India to use the 'double dome' construction technique?

The tomb of Sikandar Lodi in Delhi is historically recognized as the first monument in India to use the double dome technique.

Medieval History Set 63 | MROY Class

Medieval History Questions & Answers (Set 63)

In the Mughal agrarian system, what was the specific system of assessing the state’s revenue demand based on a rough visual estimate of the standing crop? – Kankut
Which system was introduced by Emperor Jahangir within the Mansabdari system to require a noble to maintain a double or triple quota of horses? – Du-Aspah Sih-Aspah
Who was the author of the Tabaqat-i-Akbari? – Khwaja Nizamuddin Ahmad
Which monument is historically recognized as the first in India to use the “double dome” construction technique? – Tomb of Sikandar Lodi
Who is widely remembered as the “Akbar of Kashmir”? – Zain-ul-Abidin
Where did the English East India Company establish their first permanent factory in India in 1613? – Surat
The Vijayanagara Empire achieved a spectacular victory in the Battle of Raichur (1520) over which Deccan Sultanate? – The Adil Shahis of Bijapur
Who authored the Maasir-i-Alamgiri, often referred to as the “Gazetteer of Aurangzeb’s reign”? – Saqi Mustaid Khan
Which Governor-General introduced the Permanent Settlement of Bengal in 1793? – Lord Cornwallis
Who founded the Dal Khalsa in 1748? – Nawab Kapur Singh
Which Mughal Emperor was nominally sitting on the throne during the Battle of Plassey (1757)? – Alamgir II
Who was the legendary Grand Admiral (Sarkhel) who built and commanded the Maratha Navy in the early 18th century? – Kanhoji Angre
Who was the founder of the independent Qutb Shahi dynasty of Golconda in 1518? – Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk
In the spiritual terminology of Indian Sufism, what does the fundamental concept of a Silsilah represent? – The unbroken spiritual genealogy or chain of succession connecting a Sufi master back to the Prophet.
Which Mughal court salutation involved the courtier placing the back of his right hand on the ground and slowly raising it to his forehead? – Taslim
Which Sultan commissioned the majestic Atala Masjid in Jaunpur? – Ibrahim Shah Sharqi
Under the patronage of which ruler was the Tarikh-i-Firishta written? – Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur
Which brilliant Persian architect is widely credited as the chief designer of the Taj Mahal and Red Fort? – Ustad Ahmad Lahori
Which 1763 treaty formally concluded the Third Carnatic War in India? – Treaty of Paris
Who was the very first Peshwa (Prime Minister) appointed by Chhatrapati Shivaji in his Ashtapradhan? – Moropant Trimbak Pingle
What was the original background of Murshid Quli Khan before entering Mughal service? – A Deccan Brahman who was captured, enslaved, and converted to Islam as a child.
Which scholar of Akbar’s Translation Bureau was specifically tasked with translating the Atharva Veda? – Haji Ibrahim Sirhindi
In the Chola Empire, what was the general assembly that governed the ordinary, non-Brahman peasant villages called? – Ur
According to popular legend and the epic Padmavat, the Jauhar at Chittorgarh in 1303 was led by which Queen? – Rani Padmini (Padmavati)
Shah Jahan’s monuments heavily feature which delicate, highly ornamental arch style? – The Cusped (or Multifoil) Arch
What were the irregular, fiercely independent light cavalrymen attached to Maratha armies called? – Pindaris
What was the official Persian name for the revenue assessment method commonly known as Batai? – Ghallabakhshi
During the Delhi Sultanate, what were the traditional Hindu village headmen called whose power Alauddin Khalji famously crushed? – Khuts and Muqaddams
In the Mughal administration, what accurately describes the primary role of the Mir Bakhshi? – He was the head of the military administration, responsible for the Mansabdari system, troop musters, and the imperial intelligence network.
Which decisive battle in 1575 securely annexed Bengal and Bihar into the Mughal Empire? – Battle of Tukaroi

MROY Class

Medieval History Set 63

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📌 Quick Summary — Medieval History Set 63

Kankut: Visual crop estimation in the Mughal revenue system.
Du-Aspah Sih-Aspah: Jahangir’s system for nobles to maintain double/triple horse quotas.
Tabaqat-i-Akbari: Authored by Khwaja Nizamuddin Ahmad.
Double Dome: First used in India in the tomb of Sikandar Lodi.
Zain-ul-Abidin: Remembered as the “Akbar of Kashmir.”
Surat: Location of the first permanent English factory in 1613.
Battle of Raichur (1520): Vijayanagara victory over the Adil Shahis of Bijapur.
Maasir-i-Alamgiri: Authored by Saqi Mustaid Khan (Gazetteer of Aurangzeb’s reign).
Lord Cornwallis: Introduced the Permanent Settlement of Bengal in 1793.
Dal Khalsa (1748): Founded by Nawab Kapur Singh to unite Sikh militias.
Alamgir II: Mughal Emperor during the Battle of Plassey.
Kanhoji Angre: Legendary Maratha Navy Grand Admiral.
Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk: Founder of the Qutb Shahi dynasty of Golconda.
Silsilah: The spiritual chain/genealogy connecting a Sufi master to the Prophet.
Taslim: Mughal court salutation denoting absolute submission.
Ibrahim Shah Sharqi: Sultan who commissioned the Atala Masjid in Jaunpur.
Tarikh-i-Firishta: Written under the patronage of Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur.
Ustad Ahmad Lahori: Chief architect of the Taj Mahal and Red Fort.
Treaty of Paris (1763): Concluded the Third Carnatic War.
Moropant Trimbak Pingle: Appointed as the first Peshwa by Shivaji.
Murshid Quli Khan: Originally a Deccan Brahman who converted to Islam.
Haji Ibrahim Sirhindi: Translated the Atharva Veda into Persian.
Ur: General assembly of ordinary peasant villages in the Chola Empire.
Rani Padmini: Led the Jauhar at Chittorgarh in 1303 against Alauddin Khalji.
Cusped Arch: Distinctive ornamental arch favored in Shah Jahan’s architecture.
Pindaris: Irregular Maratha light cavalrymen who operated on plunder.
Ghallabakhshi: Official Persian term for the Batai (grain sharing) system.
Khuts and Muqaddams: Hindu village headmen impoverished by Alauddin Khalji.
Mir Bakhshi: Head of Mughal military administration and intelligence.
Battle of Tukaroi (1575): Akbar’s decisive victory to annex Bengal and Bihar.

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Medieval History Set 63

📌 Quick Summary — Medieval History Set 63

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📌 Quick Summary — Medieval History Set 63

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